Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

What is the primary concern of a social worker when dealing with patients suffering from schizophrenia?

1. Addressing external environmental factors

2. Facilitating social integration

3. Resolving internal psychological conflicts

4. Ensuring medication adherence

The correct answer is: Resolving internal psychological conflicts

When working with patients suffering from schizophrenia, a social worker’s primary concern revolves around resolving internal psychological conflicts. Schizophrenia is characterized by various internal struggles, including distorted perceptions of reality, delusions, and emotional difficulties. These internal conflicts can significantly impact the individual's ability to function in daily life, perceive the world accurately, and manage relationships. Addressing these psychological conflicts is crucial for a social worker in order to help clients develop coping strategies, gain insight into their condition, and navigate the challenges they face. It enables them to work toward mental stability and a better understanding of their thoughts and feelings, thereby improving their overall quality of life. While external environmental factors, social integration, and medication adherence are also important considerations in the holistic care of individuals with schizophrenia, the central focus for social workers often entails aiding patients in understanding and reconciling their internal experiences. This approach can ultimately facilitate broader improvements in their social interactions and adherence to treatment.