Social Work Examination Services (SWES) Human Behavior Practice Test

A young man returns to live with his parents after a separation. What should the social worker focus on first when working with him?

1. Family therapy with both parents

2. Couples therapy with his wife

3. The man alone

4. Group therapy with peers

The correct answer is: The man alone

Focusing on the man alone is crucial in this context because it allows the social worker to understand his individual experiences, needs, emotions, and coping mechanisms following the separation. By prioritizing one-on-one sessions, the social worker can build a trusting relationship and create a safe space for the young man to express any feelings of loss, confusion, or anxiety that may arise from the transition back to his parents' home. This initial focus on the individual can help in identifying specific issues he may be dealing with, such as potential feelings of identity loss, adjustment challenges, or unresolved emotional conflicts associated with the separation. Once his individual needs are assessed and addressed, the social worker can consider involving family dynamics, partner relationships, or group settings if appropriate. This step-by-step approach ensures that the young man has a stronger foundation in his personal well-being before addressing the complexities of family relationships or peer interactions.